Cover

Politic In Austria

 

Politicians have, right now, not a good image. The image is worse than that of journalists and even worse than that of prostitutes. What a prostitute promises that it holds. A politician promises a lot but does not believe. In contrast to the current reigning political class, holding the prostitutes what they promise. The policy takes out too much. lead a House of Pleasure whose prostitutes brazenly their customers so duped, as does this government would rather quickly broke. No wonder then that the prostitutes doing better than politics. This is simply a question of reliability. The policy and the House of Pleasure, two business models that have little to do with each other. can the prostitutes to rely on politics not.

Remarkably, however, the conclusion is pull the parties from this loss of reputation. The policy apparently taken to heart the old Folk knowledge, according to which a ruinierer reputation has the advantage of completely uninhibited lifestyle with it.

Barroso moved to Goldman Sachs exactly this entanglement between EU -. Politicians and large corporations / financial groups is the EU's core problem. It is not surprising that many EU - politicians make their policies in favor of corporations rather than for the benefit of citizens. Each of their decisions is a cover letter for a well paid job "after". This is the core which can pull the trigger disgust the people of the once good idea "Europe". A policy for corporations and against the people. This tells us Dirk Müller. And he's right.

Even Anna Seghers wrote it ". Now we are here What is happening now is happening to us."

You can not serve God and mammon.

The politicians keep trying to discover the good new to explain it again to redefine it. But who rediscover the good always has, which has come good long lost.

As soon as the growth of a party, a criterion is of good, and does it just for the Conservative Party, the unzweifelsfrei to a pressure on people's thinking leads. A growing number of laws at the national and international level regulates the role of media in elections. It is important to understand that this case-law seeks primarily to regulate the behavior of governments in relation to the media, rather than to regulate the media itself. Under media, the printed press and broadcasters are understood traditionally. In recent years the definition has been expanded and includes new media, including online journalism and social media. The citizen journalism is becoming increasingly important, even in countries where traditional media are either controlled or tightly regulated. This pressure is there that can not be denied a. It is available everywhere. In the news, on television, in print media, everywhere there is this pressure and the citizens can not defend themselves against this pressure. The citizen can turn off the television, read a newspaper that it would not really benefit sooner harm. The lies that spread far they go by word of mouth, can not be stopped this way. No one can protect themselves against these lies. They can only be seen as lies, they check off as such, just leave. We are used to it, have been hardened over time, of these many lies. exerted on us this pressure is exercised by the propaganda. The task of propaganda is not to enlighten us idiots, to bring light into the darkness, but deliberate disinformation. Politics is not just party program and power. She is always switching and media presentation. That's why she needs a face, the face of the politician who embodies that power. This is needed especially in times of election campaign. The more differentiated and plastic policy is displayed in the media, the more likely have politicians embody the said policy, the chance to become an approachable politician. This is then trusts the media consumers and potential voters in a strange way, as if he were sitting beside him on the couch in the living room watching TV. The media consumer is convinced: "Sure, I know that." This is the crucial emotional currency WWahlkampf All politicians have recognized the value of propaganda, the propaganda has the task the voters, the citizens to make docile. All parties operate propaganda that they have to, they want to survive in the age of social media. On the other hand, the media are very important. They are essential for democracy and a democratic election is not possible without media. Politics is not just party program and power. She is always switching and media presentation. That's why she needs a face, the face of the politician who embodies that power. This is needed especially in times of election campaign. To provide sufficient information about parties, policies, candidates and the electoral process itself, have to be able to make informed decisions. In addition, the media act as a crucial guardian of democratic elections and ensure the transparency of the process. In fact, a democratic election with no media freedom or suppressed media freedom would be a contradiction. The media themselves are not free, they follow a political direction. Television, internet, radio, newspapers: media surround us every day, everywhere, they shape our world view. The more important it is to know their influence, their democratic potential and its dangers. To describe the ratio of mass media and the policy different models were set up that differ in the direction of influence up to a reciprocity out. It can be identified four relationship paradigms.

Separation of powers paradigm: media have the task of monitoring the policy. That's why they are also referred to as the fourth estate. This ratio of unilateral control describes the separation of powers paradigm. the control is supplemented by a review function. The systems media and politics are independent in that paradigm.

Instrumentalisierungsansatz: This describes a growing importance of the media in politics, accompanied by the but a loss of autonomy of the media. The influence of the political system to the media system is increased, which results in a loss of relevance for the media system by itself. Reasons for this are a professionalized public relations policy and control actions by political actors.

Dependenzansatz: The balance of power has shifted in favor of the media. Political actors * interior have become dependent on media, politics submits to the media laws. Media gain a great influence on the communication of political messages. * Politicians try to gain inside by polarizing remarks attention.

Interdependenzansatz: It describes a reciprocal relationship between mass media and politics. Both systems are interdependent, it comes in portions to a symbiosis. The political system operates media, the media system operates politically.

The media have great power. The relationship of trust between politicians and journalists is limited: The politician is fighting for majorities, the journalist for the truth. Journalists covering political dirty tricks, politicians cover up this. You can support a head of government or act against him, assist governments or fall. The media are not free, they have owners and are the ones who determine the direction of the medium. Not all media are right or left, they often pursue their own interests. Raiffeisen is the bank of the ÖVP. The Raiffeisen Group is also a well-connected and powerful player in the Austrian newspaper market. He has more than 50 percent of the daily newspaper "Kurier". The remaining 50 percent has the "WAZ abroad Holding GmbH". This in turn is half owned by the German newspaper group "Spark Media." The other half belongs to the SIGNA Group and the Austrian billionaire Rene Benko. This is part of the "inner circle" of Chancellor Sebastian Kurz and advises, for example on economic issues. The "WAZ abroad Holding GmbH", and thus the SIGNA and Rene Benko, but think also 49.44 percent stake in the "Kronen-Zeitung". The remaining shares in Austria's range-strongest newspaper keep Christoph Dichand. In turn, the Kronen Zeitung and Kurier each have half the "Media-Print Publishing", in his capacity of the largest Austrian newspaper and magazine publisher. About magazines are in turn the family Fellner (Media Group Austria) and Raiffeisen connected. Both hold shares at the " News publishing group ", which with its magazines" Profile "," trend "," Format "and" News "dominated the Austrian magazine market. But the Raiffeisen Group is connected not only with the Fellner and the crown, but also with the Catholic Church. The bank with the gable cross and the church have bought into a Lower Austrian leading medium - the "Lower Austrian News" The NÖN has in Lower Austria a range of 34.2% and is 80% owned the diocese and the diocese of St. Poelten The other.. 20% is held by Raiffeisen Bank Lower Austria-Vienna. the Styria-Verlag is to be 98.33% owned by the Catholic media association private foundation and is the largest regional media group in Austria. the church has for this publisher, among other shares in the online platform "will have .at", The weekly "Falter" belongs largely Sigmar hit and the editor and publisher Armin Thurnher. The two keep on foundations 74.98% of the weekly newspaper. The remaining shares have Hannes Pflaum and Hans-Michel Piech to 12.51% each. Austria Boulevard -Newspapers are almost entirely in the hands of two families First, if it were the family Dichand, they possess equal the two largest daily newspapers in Austria: "crown" and "Today" - Today editor Eva Dichand is the wife of the crown-publisher Christoph. Dichand. the second media family are the Fellner brothers Wolfgang and Helmut. They have the "media group Austria" together and thus, "wetter.at" in addition to the complimentary newspaper Austria, among others, the online portals and "oe24.at ". Then there's the " Vorarlberg-News "and the" Tyrolean daily newspaper are "in the west of Austria is important. The TT has in Tyrol with her free version over 50% coverage and is owned by Moser Holding. Moser media is 50% owner regional media Austria (RMA) and also has the "upper Austrian Rundschau". The magazine is free and goes every week to every household and is linientreu ÖVP as much. Accordingly, the Raiffeisenlandesbank Upper Austria from 2009 to 2013 was involved with almost 15% of Moser Holding. The "Vorarlberg-News" (53.4% ​​in Vbg.) Have even better coverage. This is owned by Russ Media, the private foundation of the Russ family. The family has excellent contacts with the ÖVP. That was until January 2018, the sister of the publisher Eugen Russ, Gabriele Nussbaumer, Vice-President of Parliament for the Popular Party. Since 1999, Russ Media also owns the "Neue Vorarlberger Tageszeitung", which refers to the contents of the Austria-part of the "Kleine Zeitung". "Red Bull Media House" is a subsidiary of Red Bull GmbH The company owns the TV channel ServusTV After all, the station in 2017 a market share of 2% in Austria following additional magazines of Red Bull Media House will herausgegegen:... The Red Bulletin (0,923,000 readers); Servus (circulation: 143,526 copies); Terra Mater magazine (0.133 million readers); Bergwelten (Distributed circulation 95,947 copies); speed WWee. In addition, a private foundation named "Quo Vadis Veritas" was set up by Mateschitz. These founded the company "Quo Vadis Veritas editorial GmbH (QVV)", which brings out the online magazine "Addendum". Addendum also makes a weekly TV show called "In Context". This will be broadcast at ServusTV. Moreover QVV also produces the ServusTV talk show "Talk im Hangar-7". The RMA Group was founded in 2009 as a 50:50 joint venture between the Styria Media Group AG and the Moser Holding AG. According to their own website, the RMA Austria far produced 127 local newspapers as BZ district of Vienna newspaper, Bezirksblätter Burgenland, Lower Austria, Salzburg and Tyrol, my WEEK Carinthia and Styria, Bezirksrundschau Upper Austria, regional newspapers Vorarlberg, eight newspapers of the Carinthian regional media and Graz. Both are key media in Upper Austria with considerable reach numbers. The Upper Austrian news read by 27.3% and the tips even 65.6% of the population in the country whether the Enns. Salzburg located News Publishing mbH & Co. KG owned publisher Max Dasch and Trude active in publishing are Kaindl-Hönig. One of the main sources of information for the aforementioned newspapers, the Austria Press Agency (APA). She is the national news agency in Austria. It is organized as a cooperative. Cooperative members have 12 Austrian daily newspapers (all large until today and Kronen-Zeitung) and the ORF. With the latter holds the largest number of shares, namely 46.5%. As news agency publishes prefabricated messages, which are paid directly by many media. So that it affects the coverage with essential.

Who knows these links, must fear being deliberately misinformed. It is quite clear that elections are manipulated with this Konstuckt the media landscape and this also happens. Media are not free, they are bought, there are few exceptions. The weekly magazine Falter was leaked internal bookkeeping of the People's Party and the shows: The ÖVP has deliberately crossed the electoral campaign in the last election and she was planning to do it again. A day later, the People's Party mound a journalist from the city magazine of a People's Party press conference. Not the first time that the People's Party shows how it deals with critical media. The People's Party tried to control of advertisements and media through the targeted allocation. The full extent of PR and Ad spending the blue-black government became public through a parliamentary question. The ministries of the Government in 2018 for advertising and promotional spending whopping € 44.8 million spent. That is twice as much as the previous government has spent on advertisements and company. Critical media, the advertisements were heavily painted, the butterfly, for example, by as much as 79% - that benefited right magazines such as the week view. Here you can see very well how media and politics interact. As already mentioned, the media can support a government or let them perish. And the policy exerts a pressure on the media. This is no longer reporting that manipulation of citizens. The government-short has its PR apparatus so inflated, that more people are employed there in total, work as domestic policy editors in Austria's newspapers. And dasas leads to the question: is it still democratic?

Policy has increasingly changed the felt, experienced policy. Choices affect it more than ever how decisions for or against people. This personalization of politics is strengthened by the fact that a politician is gaining prominence, the more often it is present in the media in the image. The recognition factor, the emotional impact and the importance can be seen the person relatively independent of the textual and contextual message. The more often a politician's media pictorially represented, the greater its attention Bonus: in other words. To be elected in turn the greater the attention bonus, the greater the chance. Effective public politicians are when they control the interaction of non-verbal action, body language, personality and their own behavior.

 

 

The parties themselves are designed so that they kill in every respect, truth and justice. A party that fails to comply with this maxim has to be able to not have a chance to survive politically.

People yearn for justice and truth, lies and crimes can diverge, however. This, however, it takes the necessary instruments and that is democracy. If

Impressum

Verlag: BookRix GmbH & Co. KG

Tag der Veröffentlichung: 01.01.2020
ISBN: 978-3-7487-2510-7

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